William Waldegrave became so interested that in 1993 he challenged the British
physicists to help him explain the Higgs boson and make the case for funding the
LHC during discussions with other cabinet ministers, including the Chancellor of
the Exchequer, of an upcoming budget. He offered a bottle of vintage champagne
as prize for the best effort.
A winning entry by David Miller, [...] cleverly used a political analogy to grab
Waldegrave’s attention. He imagined the Higgs field as a crowd of political
workers at a cocktail party. Former prime minister Margaret Thatcher played the
part of a massless particle that enters the room and encounters the field of
acolytes. She tries to traverse the room, but the occupants want to shake her
hand. This interrupts her, creating inertia. Her interactions with the gathering
have altered her from a flighty massless particle into a massive lumbering one.
In similar fashion, a massless particle gains inertia—mass—because of its
interactions with the ubiquitous Higgs field.